Stochastic pump of interacting particles

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DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/94/30006
Reference D. Chaudhuri and A. Dhar, Stochastic pump of interacting particles, Europhys. Lett. 94, (3, Article number: 30006), 1-5 (2011)
Group Theory of Biomolecular Matter

We consider the overdamped motion of Brownian particles, interacting via particle exclusion, in an external potential that varies with time and space. We show that periodic potentials that maintain specific position-dependent phase relations generate time-averaged directed current of particles. We obtain analytic results for a lattice version of the model using a recently developed perturbative approach. Many interesting features like particle-hole symmetry, current reversal with changing density, and system size dependence of current are obtained. We propose possible experiments to test our predictions.