Climbing a ladder system by frequency-chirped laser pulses

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Reference L.D. Noordam, P. Balling, B. Broers, J.H. Hoogenraad, D.J. Maas, P.W. van Amersfoort, H.B. van Linden van den Heuvell, A.F.G. van der Meer and R.B. Vrijen: Climbing a ladder system by frequency-chirped laser pulses In: Ultrafast Phenomena IX : Proceedings of the 9th International Conference, Dana Point, CA, May 2-6,1994 /ed. P.F. Barbara, W.H. Knox, G.A. Mourou and A.H. Zewail, Cham: Springer, 1994. - pp. 223-227

In this contribution we experimentally demonstrate 100% population transfer in an atomic model system. In a three-step ladder in rubidium we achieved full population transfer from the electronic ground state (5s) to the final state 5d. As a next step towards molecular dissociation we performed experiments on multiphoton ionization of Rydberg atoms with a FIR free electron laser, and observed four-photon ionization in which all intermediate steps are resonant.