Microphotonic parabolic light directors fabricated by two-photon lithography

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DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3648115
Reference J.H. Atwater, P. Spinelli, E.D. Kosten, J. Parsons, M.C. van Lare, J. van de Groep, F.J. García de Abajo, A. Polman and H.A. Atwater, Microphotonic parabolic light directors fabricated by two-photon lithography, Appl. Phys. Lett. 99, (15, Article number: 151113), 1-3 (2011)
Group Photonic Materials

We have fabricated microphotonic parabolic light directors using two-photon lithography, thin-film processing, and aperture formation by focused ion beam lithography. Optical transmission measurements through upright parabolic directors 22 μm high and 10 μm in diameter exhibit strong beam directivity with a beam divergence of 5.6°, in reasonable agreement with ray-tracing and full-field electromagnetic simulations. The results indicate the suitability of microphotonic parabolic light directors for producing collimated beams for applications in advanced solar cell and light-emitting diode designs.